Migrate content from custom blocks

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This topic describes how to migrate content from your custom BlueFoot blocks to Page Builder custom content types.

The example code used in this topic is for migrating the data for a custom BlueFoot block called list.

Prerequisites

This topic assumes you have taken the following actions:

  • Migrated the core BlueFoot blocks

  • Familiarized yourself with our content type renderers.

  • Familiarized yourself with the module lifecycle.

  • Re-implemented your custom BlueFoot block as a new Page Builder content type.

    This prerequisite is the most time consuming. But with careful planning, you can build a simpler version of your BlueFoot block in Page Builder.

Step 1: Increase version

Increase your module’s version in the composer.json file.

This causes Magento to run your module’s setup scripts during the migration process.

Follow Magento’s versioning policy when deciding the value of your module’s next version.

Step 2: Add Page Builder dependency

Add the Magento_PageBuilder module dependency to your composer.json and module.xml files.

This gives your module access to the required migration API during the migration.

Step 3: Build the renderer

The renderer contains the data conversion code for your content type. It converts the BlueFoot JSON to the HTML storage format used by Page Builder content types.

Create the following class under Setup/DataConverter/Renderer and implement the following interface:

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Magento\PageBuilder\Setup\DataConverter\RendererInterface

Example: List renderer

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namespace VendorName\ModuleName\Setup\DataConverter\Renderer;

use Magento\PageBuilder\Setup\DataConverter\RendererInterface;
use Magento\PageBuilder\Setup\DataConverter\EavAttributeLoaderInterface;
use Magento\PageBuilder\Setup\DataConverter\StyleExtractorInterface;

class List implements RendererInterface
{
    /**
     * @var EavAttributeLoaderInterface
     */
    private $eavAttributeLoader;

    public function __construct(
        EavAttributeLoaderInterface $eavAttributeLoader
    ) {
        $this->eavAttributeLoader = $eavAttributeLoader;
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritdoc}
     */
    public function render(array $itemData, array $additionalData = [])
    {
        $eavData = $this->eavAttributeLoader->load($itemData['entityId']);

        return '<div>Your output HTML here</div>';
    }
}

Step 4: Add renderer to the RenderPool

The RenderPool maps BlueFoot blocks to the renderers that migrate their content. You can find the existing renderers in app/code/Magento/PageBuilderDataMigration/etc/di.xml.

The migration module uses the RenderPool in the di.xml file to find the renderer to run for a given block type. For example, if the migration module encounters a BlueFoot entity type of row, it searches for the name row in the RenderPool. If it finds the name, it runs the associated renderer to migrate the row content.

The same logic applies to your custom BlueFoot blocks. If the name of your custom block is list, you must add it to the RenderPool in your module’s di.xml file. If you don’t add it, the migration module will not migrate your the content from your list block.

Example: List renderer di.xml entry

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<type name="Magento\PageBuilder\Setup\DataConverter\RendererPool">
    <arguments>
        <argument name="renderers" xsi:type="array">
            <item name="list" xsi:type="object">VendorName\ModuleName\Setup\DataConverter\Renderer\List</item>
        </argument>
    </arguments>
</type>

Step 5: Run migration

If you have not run the migration module yet, do it now using the following command:

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bin/magento setup:upgrade

Step 6: Add a new setup patch

Create a new data patch inline with our declarative schema documentation. For this migration, we first declare the following dependencies in the constructor:

  • Magento\Framework\EntityManager\MetadataPool
  • Magento\Framework\DB\AggregatedFieldDataConverter
  • Magento\Framework\DB\Select\QueryModifierFactory
  • Magento\Framework\DB\FieldToConvert
  • Magento\PageBuilder\Setup\DataConverter\MixedToPageBuilder

The migration module migrates the content from unknown BlueFoot blocks into HTML Code content types. To migrate this content into other content types, use the MixedToPageBuilder data converter.

The following example uses the MixedToPageBuilder class to convert content from CMS pages (cms_page), CMS blocks (cms_block), product attributes (catalog_product_entity_text), and catalog attributes (catalog_category_entity_text):

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$pageMetadata = $this->metadataPool->getMetadata(PageInterface::class);
$blockMetadata = $this->metadataPool->getMetadata(BlockInterface::class);
$this->aggregatedFieldConverter->convert(
    [
        new FieldToConvert(
            DataConverter\MixedToPageBuilder::class,
            $this->setup->getTable('cms_page'),
            $pageMetadata->getIdentifierField(),
            'content',
            $this->createQueryModifier('content', Format::BLUEFOOT_KEY)
        ),
        new FieldToConvert(
            DataConverter\MixedToPageBuilder::class,
            $this->setup->getTable('cms_block'),
            $blockMetadata->getIdentifierField(),
            'content',
            $this->createQueryModifier('content', Format::BLUEFOOT_KEY)
        ),
        new FieldToConvert(
            DataConverter\MixedToPageBuilder::class,
            $this->setup->getTable('catalog_product_entity_text'),
            'value_id',
            'value',
            $this->createQueryModifier('value', Format::BLUEFOOT_KEY)
        ),
        new FieldToConvert(
            DataConverter\MixedToPageBuilder::class,
            $this->setup->getTable('catalog_category_entity_text'),
            'value_id',
            'value',
            $this->createQueryModifier('value', Format::BLUEFOOT_KEY)
        )
    ],
    $this->setup->getConnection()
);

Step 7: Run migration again

Run the following command to start your module’s migration process:

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bin/magento setup:upgrade

Next steps

If you have content in other tables, continue to the next step: Migrate other BlueFoot content.